The Fourth Circuit has determined that a federal conviction for inducing a minor to engage in illegal sexual activity is a sexual abuse of a minor aggravated felony and a crime of child abuse. In so holding, the court determined that “Esquivel-Quintana’s holding is narrow, applying only to a strict liability statute, and that it does not inform the broader question of whether an offense with a criminal mens rea constitutes sexual abuse of a minor.”
The full text of Hsieh v. Bondi can be found here: https://www.ca4.uscourts.gov/opinions/241013.P.pdf