The Ninth Circuit has granted a petition for review filed by a Mexican man ordered removed in absentia after the government's only hearing notice was mailed to a residential address his relatives provided on a bond form asking where he would "reside," not his mailing address, and the notice was returned undeliverable.

The Court held that the government violated due process by relying on an address obtained by asking the wrong person the wrong question, and by taking no further steps after the notice came back undeliverable, particularly where the petitioner's sworn, uncontradicted statement said he had told the court his address to receive notices. The Court found additional practicable alternatives were obviously available, such as calling the phone number on the bond form, and remanded without need for further factfinding. A dissenting judge argued the record did not actually show the petitioner gave the government a correct mailing address and would have remanded to the agency to determine in the first instance what alternative notice steps were practicable.

The full text of Meza Medina v. Blanche can be found here: https://cdn.ca9.uscourts.gov/datastore/opinions/2026/09/18/20-70017.pdf

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